1、一般情况下直接加“ly”,如:quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; imediate-immediately; recent-recently.
2、少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly.如:true-truly; due-duly.绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly.如:polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely.
3、以“y”结尾的,且读音为 / i /,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如:happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily.但是如果读音为 /ai/,直接加ly , 如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly.
4、以ic 结尾的词,加ally,如:economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly 例外.
【副词变化规律】5、以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly,gentle-gently; possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly.元音字母加le时加 ly , 如:sole-solely 。但是whole-wholly例外.
6、以-ll结尾时,只须加 –y , 如:dull-dully; shrill-shrilly.
以上就是副词变化规律的内容啦,希望本文可以帮到你!
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